What is necessary for the effective operation of a Community (Cluster) System?

For the effective operation of a Community (Cluster) System, common ownership and management approved by the Department are crucial. Such systems are designed to serve multiple households or a community, which means that the responsibilities for maintenance, operation, and compliance with regulations must be centralized to ensure they function effectively.

The community system must have a designated management entity that is recognized and approved by the relevant regulatory authority, such as the Department of Health and Environmental Control in South Carolina. This approval is vital to ensure that the system is operated according to safety and health standards, protecting both public health and the environment.

A unified approach to management allows for consistent monitoring, maintenance, and adherence to local regulations. This creates a sustainable system that can adequately treat and manage wastewater for all connected homes. In contrast, individual ownership of septic systems can lead to discrepancies in maintenance and operational practices, while automatic chemical treatment or decentralized management may not ensure comprehensive compliance or effectiveness across the broader system.