What may occur if a septic system is not maintained properly?

When a septic system is not maintained properly, significant issues can arise that compromise its functionality and environmental safety. Regular maintenance is crucial for ensuring the system operates effectively over its intended lifespan. Neglecting the system can lead to a build-up of sludge and scum, which can cause blockages and reduce the system's ability to treat wastewater. Consequently, if the situation worsens, the septic system may fail entirely.

A failed septic system can result in serious financial implications due to the need for repairs or replacement, which can be very costly. In addition to financial concerns, there are substantial environmental hazards. A malfunctioning septic system may leak untreated wastewater into the surrounding soil or waterways, posing health risks to humans and wildlife and contaminating groundwater.

Maintaining a septic system is not just about ensuring its efficiency; it's also about protecting the environment and public health. Thus, the repercussions of neglecting proper maintenance can be severe, making the correct response to the question vital for both the homeowner and the broader community.